Mugihe uguze igikombe cyamazi yicyuma, abaguzi benshi barashobora guhangayikishwa no kumenya niba ibikoresho byuma bidafite ingese bikoreshwa mugikombe byujuje ubuziranenge, kubera ko ibikoresho bitandukanye bitagira umwanda bifite imikorere itandukanye. Nka injeniyeri itanga ibyuma bidafite ingese, nzagabana uburyo bumwe bwo kumenya ibikoresho byuma bidafite ibyuma bikoreshwa mubikombe byamazi yicyuma kugirango bifashe abaguzi guhitamo neza.
1. Reba ikirangantego cyicyuma:
Ibicuruzwa byose bidafite ingese bigomba kuba bifite ikirangantego cyicyuma. Ubusanzwe, amacupa y’amazi y’icyuma yanditseho “18/8 ″ cyangwa“ 18/10 ″ akoresha ibyuma 304 bitagira umwanda, mu gihe ibimenyetso byanditseho “316 ″ byerekana ko bakoresha ibyuma 316. Ibimenyetso ni inzira kubabikora kwerekana urwego rwibyuma bitagira umwanda bikoreshwa mubicuruzwa byabo.
Ikizamini cya rukuruzi:
Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga birimo ibyuma, ariko ibikoresho bimwe byuma bidafite ingese bifite ibyuma bike ugereranije kandi ntibishobora kuba magnetique. Koresha igikoresho cyo gupima magnetiki, nka rukuruzi, kugirango uyihuze nigikombe cyamazi. Niba ishobora kwamamazwa, byerekana ko igikombe cyamazi yicyuma kirimo ibintu byinshi byicyuma kandi birashobora kuba ibyuma 304 bidafite ingese.
3. Reba ibara ryikirahure cyamazi:
304 ibyuma bidafite ingese mubisanzwe ni feza yijimye, mugihe 316 ibyuma bitagira umwanda bishobora kuba bifite icyuma cyiza cyane hejuru. Iyo witegereje ibara ryigikombe cyamazi, urashobora kubanza gushishoza ibikoresho byuma bidafite ingese byakoreshejwe.
4. Koresha ikizamini-fatizo:
Koresha vinegere isanzwe yo murugo (acide) hamwe na soda yo guteka (alkaline) hanyuma ubishyire hejuru yikirahure cyamazi. Niba ibikoresho bitagira umwanda ari 304, bigomba kuba bihagaze neza bitewe na aside irike; mugihe mugikorwa cyamazi ya alkaline, ibikoresho byuma bidafite ingese muri rusange ntabwo bizabyitwaramo. Menya ko ubu buryo bwo gupima buboneka neza kubacuruzi mbere yo kugura kandi bugakoreshwa ubwitonzi kugirango wirinde kwangiza ibicuruzwa.
5. Ikizamini cy'ubushyuhe:
Koresha termometero kugirango ugerageze uburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe bwigikombe cyamazi.
316 ibyuma bidafite ingese muri rusange bifite uburyo bwiza bwo kohereza ubushyuhe, niba rero icupa ryamazi rikonje cyangwa rishyushye vuba mugihe gito, hashobora gukoreshwa urwego rwo hejuru rwicyuma.
Ubu buryo burashobora kugufasha kubanza kumenya kurwego runaka ubwoko bwibikoresho bidafite ingese bikoreshwa mubyumaigikombe cy'amazi. Ariko nyamuneka menya ko inzira yukuri ari ukubaza uwabikoze cyangwa ugurisha, ubusanzwe bazatanga amakuru arambuye yibicuruzwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-06-2024