Ikirere kirakonje cyane, kuburyo abana bashobora kunywa amazi ashyushye igihe cyose nahantu hose. Buri munsi iyo abana bagiye mwishuri, ikintu cya mbere bakora iyo basohotse nuko umubyeyi yinjiza igikombe cya thermos muruhande rwumufuka wishuri ryumwana. Igikombe gito cya thermos ntabwo cyuzuyemo gusa amazi ashyushye, ariko kandi kirimo imitima yaka umuriro yababyeyi bita kubana babo! Ariko, nkumubyeyi, urabizi mubyukuriibikombe bya thermos? Reka tubanze turebe ubu bushakashatsi:
Ugerageza yabaruye igikombe cya thermos,
Gerageza niba kongeramo ibintu bya acide mubikombe bya thermos bizimura ibyuma biremereye
Uwagerageje yasutse acide acide igereranijwe mu gikombe cya thermos mu icupa ryinshi.
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Ibyuma biremereye mubisubizo biva he?
Qu Qing, umwarimu w’ishuri ry’ubumenyi n’ubuhanga muri kaminuza ya Yunnan, yasesenguye ko manganese ishobora kongerwa ku byuma bitagira umwanda by’igikombe cya thermos. Yagaragaje ko ibyuma bitandukanye bizongerwaho ibyuma bidafite ingese ukurikije ibikenewe. Kurugero, manganese irashobora kongera kwangirika kwangirika kwicyuma; kongeramo chromium na molybdenum birashobora gutuma ubuso bwibyuma bitagira umwanda byoroshye gutambuka no gukora firime ya oxyde. Qu Qing yizera ko ibikubiye mu byuma bifitanye isano nibintu nkigihe cyo kubika no kwibanda ku gisubizo. Mubuzima bwa buri munsi, ibisubizo bya acide nkumutobe nibinyobwa bya karubone birashobora kugusha ion ibyuma mubyuma. Ntabwo dushobora kumenya niba imipaka yageze, ariko bizihutisha imvura yibikombe bya termo bitagira umwanda. Igihe cyicyuma kiremereye.
Wibuke "ibintu bine udakeneye" kubikombe bya thermos
1. Igikombe cya thermos ntigomba gukoreshwa mu gufata ibinyobwa bya aside
Ikigega cyimbere cyigikombe cya thermos ahanini gikozwe mubyuma bidafite ingese. Ibyuma bidafite ingese bifite aho bihurira kandi ntibishobora kurekura ibintu byangiza bitewe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Nyamara, ibyuma bitagira umwanda bitinya cyane aside ikomeye. Niba yuzuye ibinyobwa birimo acide cyane mugihe kirekire, ikigega cyimbere gishobora kwangirika. Ibinyobwa bya acide byavuzwe hano birimo umutobe wa orange, cola, Sprite, nibindi.
2. Igikombe cya thermos ntigomba kuzuzwa amata.
Ababyeyi bamwe bazashyira amata ashyushye mugikombe cya thermos. Nyamara, ubu buryo buzafasha mikorobe ziri mu mata kwiyongera vuba ku bushyuhe bukwiye, biganisha kuri ruswa kandi byoroshye gutera impiswi n'ububabare bwo mu nda ku bana. Ihame ni uko ahantu hashyuha cyane, vitamine nizindi ntungamubiri ziri mu mata bizangirika. Muri icyo gihe, ibintu bya aside irike mu mata nabyo bizakora imiti hamwe nurukuta rwimbere rwigikombe cya thermos, bityo irekure ibintu byangiza umubiri wumuntu.
3. Igikombe cya thermos ntikwiriye gukora icyayi.
Byavuzwe ko icyayi kirimo aside nyinshi ya tannic, theophylline, amavuta ya aromatiya na vitamine nyinshi, kandi bigomba gutekwa n'amazi hafi 80 ° C. Niba ukoresheje igikombe cya thermos kugirango ukore icyayi, amababi yicyayi azashyirwa mubushyuhe bwinshi, amazi ahoraho ubushyuhe igihe kirekire, kimwe no guteka hejuru yumuriro. Umubare munini wa vitamine mu cyayi urasenywa, amavuta ya aromatiya ahindagurika, na tannine na theophylline bisohoka ku bwinshi. Ibi ntibigabanya gusa intungamubiri zicyayi, ahubwo binatuma umutobe wicyayi utagira uburyohe, usharira kandi ushimishije, kandi wongera ibintu byangiza. Abantu bageze mu zabukuru bakunda guteka icyayi murugo bagomba kubizirikana.
4. Ntibikwiye gutwara imiti gakondo yubushinwa mugikombe cya thermos
Ikirere kimeze nabi mu gihe cy'itumba, kandi abana benshi bararwara. Ababyeyi bake bakunda gushira imiti gakondo yubushinwa mubikombe bya thermos kugirango abana babo babijyane mu ishuri ryincuke kugirango banywe. Nyamara, ibintu byinshi bya acide bishonga mugushushanya imiti gakondo yubushinwa, ifata byoroshye imiti iri murukuta rwimbere rwigikombe cya thermos hanyuma igashonga mu isupu. Niba umwana anywa isupu nkiyi, bizangiza byinshi kuruta ibyiza.
Ibuka "ubushishozi buke" mugihe uhisemo igikombe cya thermos
Mbere ya byose, birasabwa kugura kubacuruzi basanzwe no guhitamo ibicuruzwa biranga izina ryiza kubuzima bwiza n'umutekano. Birumvikana ko kuba kuruhande rwumutekano, ababyeyi nibyiza gusoma raporo yubugenzuzi bwibicuruzwa ubwabo.
Ibikoresho: Kubana bato, igikombe ubwacyo ntabwo ari uburozi kandi ntacyo cyangiza, kandi ibikoresho byiza ni ukurwanya kugwa. Ibyuma bitagira umwanda nibyo guhitamo kwambere. 304 ibyuma bitagira umuyonga nibyo bizwi ku rwego mpuzamahanga ibiryo byo mu rwego rwo hejuru nk'icyuma cya mbere. Irashobora kutagira ingese, irwanya ruswa, kandi yangiza ibidukikije. Ibicuruzwa nkibi, usibye ibyuma bitagira umwanda, binakoresha ibikoresho bya plastiki na silicone, kandi ubuziranenge bwabyo bigomba no kuba byujuje ubuziranenge.
304, 316: Gupakira hanze bizerekana ibikoresho byakoreshejwe, cyane cyane inkono y'imbere. Iyi mibare yerekana urwego rwibiryo. Ntugatekereze kubitangirana na 2.
18. 8: Imibare nka "Cr18 ″ na" Ni8 ″ bikunze kugaragara ku bikombe bya termo. 18 bivuga chromium yicyuma naho 8 bivuga nikel. Ibi byombi bigena imikorere yicyuma kitagira umwanda, byerekana ko iki gikombe cya thermos ari icyatsi kandi cyangiza ibidukikije. Kurwanya ingese kandi irwanya ruswa, ni ibintu byiza cyane. Nibyo, chromium na nikel ntibishobora kuba hejuru cyane. Mu byuma bisanzwe bidafite ingese, chromium ntirenza 18% naho nikel ntirenza 12%.
Gukora: Igicuruzwa cyiza gifite isura nziza, cyoroshye imbere no hanze, cyacapishijwe neza kumubiri wigikombe, impande zisobanutse, no kwandikisha amabara neza. Kandi gukora ni ubwitonzi cyane, inkombe yumunwa wigikombe iroroshye kandi iringaniye, yoroshye kuyisukura, kandi ntabwo ikwiriye kubika umwanda no korora bagiteri. Kora ku munwa w'igikombe byoroheje ukoresheje ukuboko kwawe, kuzenguruka neza, ntihakagombye kubaho icyuma cyo gusudira kigaragara, bitabaye ibyo umwana akumva atishimiye amazi yo kunywa. Impuguke nyayo izagenzura yitonze niba isano iri hagati yumupfundikizo nigikombe cyumubiri, kandi niba icyuma gipima gihuye numubiri wigikombe. Ba mwiza aho bigomba kuba, kandi ntugaragare neza aho bitagomba kuba. Kurugero, umurongo ntugomba kugira imiterere.
Ubushobozi: Ntibikenewe ko uhitamo igikombe kinini cya thermos kumwana wawe, bitabaye ibyo umwana azarambirwa no kuyiterura mugihe anywa amazi akayitwara mumufuka we. Ubushobozi burakwiye kandi burashobora guhaza ibyifuzo byumwana.
Uburyo bwo kunywa icyambu: Guhitamo igikombe cya thermos kumwana wawe bigomba gushingira kumyaka yacyo: mbere yo kumenyo, birakwiye gukoresha igikombe cyoroshye, kugirango umwana ashobore kunywa amazi wenyine; nyuma yo kumenyo, nibyiza guhinduka mukanwa kanyoye, bitabaye ibyo bizatera byoroshye amenyo. Igikombe cyubwoko bwa thermos ibikombe bigomba-kuba bifite abana bato. Igishushanyo kidafite ishingiro cyumunwa wokunywa kizababaza iminwa numunwa. Hano hari amajwi yoroshye kandi akomeye. Hose iroroshye ariko byoroshye kwambara. Kunywa nozzle bigoye gusya amenyo ariko ntibyoroshye kurumwa. Usibye ibikoresho, imiterere n'inguni nabyo biratandukanye. Muri rusange, abafite inguni yunamye barakwiriye muburyo umwana anywa. Ibikoresho by'ibyatsi by'imbere nabyo birashobora kuba byoroshye cyangwa bikomeye, itandukaniro ntabwo rinini, ariko uburebure ntibukwiye kuba bugufi cyane, bitabaye ibyo ntibizoroha kwinjiza amazi hepfo yikombe.
Ingaruka zo gukumira: Abana bakunze gukoresha ibyatsi by'abana ibikombe bya termos, kandi bahangayikishijwe no kunywa amazi. Kubwibyo, ntibisabwa guhitamo ibicuruzwa bifite ingaruka nziza cyane zo kubuza ubushyuhe kugirango birinde abana gutwikwa.
Gufunga: Uzuza igikombe cyamazi, komeza umupfundikizo, uhindukize hejuru muminota mike, cyangwa uyinyeganyeze inshuro nke. Niba nta kumeneka, byerekana ko imikorere ya kashe ari nziza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-04-2024